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El-Shehawy, S., Goneim, G., Ibrahim, F., El-Gammal, R. (2010). ANTIOXIDATIVE ACTIVITY OF PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS FROM WHITE AND BLACK BERRY LEAVES. Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences, 1(5), 267-279. doi: 10.21608/jfds.2010.82113
Sh. M. M. El-Shehawy; Gehan A. A. Goneim; Faten Y. Ibrahim; Rania E. El-Gammal. "ANTIOXIDATIVE ACTIVITY OF PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS FROM WHITE AND BLACK BERRY LEAVES". Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences, 1, 5, 2010, 267-279. doi: 10.21608/jfds.2010.82113
El-Shehawy, S., Goneim, G., Ibrahim, F., El-Gammal, R. (2010). 'ANTIOXIDATIVE ACTIVITY OF PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS FROM WHITE AND BLACK BERRY LEAVES', Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences, 1(5), pp. 267-279. doi: 10.21608/jfds.2010.82113
El-Shehawy, S., Goneim, G., Ibrahim, F., El-Gammal, R. ANTIOXIDATIVE ACTIVITY OF PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS FROM WHITE AND BLACK BERRY LEAVES. Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences, 2010; 1(5): 267-279. doi: 10.21608/jfds.2010.82113

ANTIOXIDATIVE ACTIVITY OF PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS FROM WHITE AND BLACK BERRY LEAVES

Article 3, Volume 1, Issue 5, May 2010, Page 267-279  XML PDF (508.08 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/jfds.2010.82113
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Authors
Sh. M. M. El-Shehawy; Gehan A. A. Goneim; Faten Y. Ibrahim; Rania E. El-Gammal
Food Industries Dept., Fac. Agric., Mans. Univ., Egypt
Abstract
Natural antioxidants are in great demand today due to both consumer preference and health concerns as allernative synthetic antioxidants. Therefore, this study was carried out to investigate the extraction, identification of antioxidant compounds from both white and black berry leaves. Phenolic compounds in the extracts were identified and determined by HPLC, then  evaluated as natural antioxidants using sunflower oil during 60 days of storage at 63°C.  Acid value, peroxide value and TBA value of the stored oil were periodically estimated (each 15 days). The results revealed that total phenolics were 100.54 mg/ml and 31.43 mg/ml (as gallic acid) for methanolic and acetonic extracts of black berry leaves, respectively. Both mentioned extracts exhibited antioxidant activity. Sunflower oil treated with white berry leaves acetone extract (0.20%) had the best peroxide value of  36.06 and also, the percentage of antioxidant effectiveness ranged from 7.05% at zero time to 82.62%  at the end of storage period. TBA value of 0.20% black berry leaves methanol extract treated sunflower oil had the highest value (2.512) after 15 days of storage. From an economical and environmental point of view, these fruit byproducts as natural source of antioxidants may act an important role in edible oil industry.
Keywords
Phenolic compounds; natural antioxidants; oxidative rancidity and accelerated oxidation
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