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El-Gammal, R. (2012). UTILIZATION OF SOME VEGETABLES WASTES AND BY- PRODUCTS AS NATURAL SOURCES OF ANTIOXIDANTS. Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences, 3(2), 101-110. doi: 10.21608/jfds.2012.75307
Rania E. El-Gammal. "UTILIZATION OF SOME VEGETABLES WASTES AND BY- PRODUCTS AS NATURAL SOURCES OF ANTIOXIDANTS". Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences, 3, 2, 2012, 101-110. doi: 10.21608/jfds.2012.75307
El-Gammal, R. (2012). 'UTILIZATION OF SOME VEGETABLES WASTES AND BY- PRODUCTS AS NATURAL SOURCES OF ANTIOXIDANTS', Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences, 3(2), pp. 101-110. doi: 10.21608/jfds.2012.75307
El-Gammal, R. UTILIZATION OF SOME VEGETABLES WASTES AND BY- PRODUCTS AS NATURAL SOURCES OF ANTIOXIDANTS. Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences, 2012; 3(2): 101-110. doi: 10.21608/jfds.2012.75307

UTILIZATION OF SOME VEGETABLES WASTES AND BY- PRODUCTS AS NATURAL SOURCES OF ANTIOXIDANTS

Article 4, Volume 3, Issue 2, February 2012, Page 101-110  XML PDF (649.18 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/jfds.2012.75307
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Author
Rania E. El-Gammal email
Food Industries Dept., Fac. Agric., Mansoura Univ., El-Mansoura-Egypt.
Abstract
Nowadays, Natural antioxidants are concern a great demand for consumer preference and health . This study was carried out to investigate the possibility of using vegetables wastes and by products as natural antioxidants .  Five commercial waste and by-products  namely, tomato  pomace , potato peels , eggplant peels and olive leaves were evaluated .  Phenolic compounds for each ethanolic extracts were identified using HPLC  and different compounds also, were identified  namely, chlorogenic , vanillic , ferrullic , Salicylic and caffeic acids  … etc .  Results of total phenolic contents (TPC) of the investigated extracts ranged from 29 to 144 mg /g. gallic acid.  Olive leaves extracts showed the highest antioxidant activities (DPPH )  in compare with other  extracts ( 92.1 % ) . Results of rancimat test indicated also, that addition of olive leaves extract to palm oil  exhibited the highest induction period (I.P ) (11.3) hours comparing  with  the other extracts   .
From the economical point of view, vegetable wastes and by- products can used as  natural source of antioxidants and  play an important role in food industry .
Keywords
Vegetable wastes; agro-industrial; by-products; phenolic compounds. oil stability
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